What is Web Server ?

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The technology that delivers websites to your screen.

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A web server is a computer or software that stores website files and sends them to users when requested.

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You type a website address, such as: example.com Your browser sends a request to the web server asking for that website.

What Happens When You Visit a Website?

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The web server receives the request and finds the required files. These may include: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, images, videos, and other data.

The Server Receives Your Request

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The server sends the requested information back to your browser. Your browser then turns those files into the webpage you see.

The Server Sends the Website Back

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You → Browser → Internet → Web Server → Website Files → Browser

Simple Web Server Flow

This entire process can happen in just a fraction of a second.

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A web server can mean two things. Hardware: The physical computer where website data is stored. Software: The program that receives and responds to web requests.

Hardware vs Software

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Some widely used web servers include: Apache Nginx Microsoft IIS LiteSpeed Each performs a similar basic job—delivering web content.

Popular Web Server Software

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Depending on the website, a server may handle: Web pages Images CSS files JavaScript Videos Downloads Application data

What Does a Web Server Store?

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A static website usually sends ready-made files directly to visitors. A dynamic website may generate content using databases, applications, APIs, and server-side code.

Static vs Dynamic Websites

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Without web servers, your browser wouldn't know where to get a website's content. They make websites available to people 24/7 through the internet.

Why Are Web Servers Important?

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Imagine a restaurant. Browser = Customer Request = Order Web Server = Kitchen Website = Food served

Easy Example

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A web server receives requests from browsers and sends website content back to users. That’s the basic idea behind how websites reach your screen.

Web Server in One Sentence